Silver Dollar: Tank Size, Tank Mates and How Many to Keep

Silver dollars are round, flat fish the size of a saucer. They are gentle plant-eating cousins of the piranha, and they need a big tank and a group.

Adult size
5.9 in15 cm
Smallest tank
75 gallons284 liters
How many
5 or more
Temperature
75–82 °F24–28 °C
pH
5.5–7.5
Temperament
Peaceful
Swims
In the middle
Heater needed
Yes

What size tank do silver dollars need?

At least 75 gallons (284 liters) for a group of 5. The smallest standard tank that works is the 75 gallon. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable. We give the size for an adult fish in a proper group, because the small fish in the shop will grow. Scientific name: Metynnis argenteus.

How many silver dollars in each tank size?

This is how many each standard tank carries comfortably if silver dollars are the only fish in it. Share the tank with other species and the number goes down.

TankHow many silver dollars
5 gallonToo small
10 gallonToo small
20 gallon longToo small
29 gallonToo small
40 gallon breederToo small
55 gallonToo small
75 gallon5
125 gallonup to 9

Check silver dollars against your own tank and other fish

Good to know

  • Eats almost every live plant.
  • Keep at least 5. Alone or in twos and threes, silver dollars hide, stop eating well, or pick on each other.

Tank mates for silver dollars

These animals like the same water, are a safe size, and have a temper that fits. It is a match on paper: always watch new tankmates for the first week.

Poor matches

  • Neon tetra: Silver dollar (about 6 in) can eat neon tetra (about 1.4 in).
  • Fancy goldfish: Goldfish do best with other fancy goldfish.
  • Oscar: Oscar is aggressive and will bully or kill peaceful fish such as silver dollar.
  • Molly: They need different water: Silver dollar likes a pH of 5.5–7.5, molly likes 7.5–8.5.

Questions and answers

What size tank do silver dollars need?

At least 75 gallons (284 liters) for a group of 5. The smallest standard tank that works is the 75 gallon. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable.

How many silver dollars should be kept together?

At least 5. Silver dollars are social animals and only behave naturally in a group. More is better if the tank has room.

Can silver dollars live in a 10 gallon tank?

No. Silver dollar needs at least 75 gallons (284 liters), and grows to 6 in (15 cm), far too long for a 20 inch tank.

What temperature do silver dollars need?

75–82 °F (24–28 °C), with a pH of 5.5–7.5. In most homes that means a heater.

Can silver dollars live with a betta?

Usually, yes, in a tank of 75 gallons (284 liters) or more. They like the same water: 75–82 °F (24–28 °C). Every betta has its own temper, so watch closely for the first week and have a spare tank ready.

More fish

Adult size, tank size and water ranges follow the mainstream care consensus (Seriously Fish species profiles and FishBase maximum lengths). Where sources differ we use the more cautious figure. Stocking numbers come from our stocking calculator.