Aquarium calculators for every number your fish tank needs.

Free calculators for tank volume, stocking, heaters, filters and water changes. Each one shows its working, in gallons and liters. Start with your tank's size:

Units
Tank shape
Where did you measure?
Not sure? Choose outside edges: it is how tank sizes are sold.
Glass, substrate, rocks and decor (for the real water volume)
Water
48 in outside 21 in 13 in
Water really in the tank45.9 US gal174 L
Brim-full (how tanks are sold)56.7 US gal215 L

This tank holds 56.7 US gal (215 L) to the brim, but about 45.9 US gal (174 L) of water once the glass, a 1 in gap, 2 in of substrate and the decor are taken off. That is 19% less. Use the real figure for heaters, water treatments and stocking.

Also
174 L · 38.2 UK gal of water
Inside volume, brim-full
53.5 US gal (203 L)
The glass takes
3.2 US gal (12.1 L) (6 mm walls)
Weight of the water
383 lb (174 kg)
Rocks, wood and equipment take
1.9 US gal (7.2 L) (4%)
Footprint
624 sq in (4.33 sq ft)

Then work out

How big is it, and what does it need?

Size the tank and the equipment that goes with it.

What can live in it, and how do I keep the water right?

Plan the fish, then the routine that keeps them healthy.

Already know your tank size?

Tap your tank. Its real water volume, weight, heater, filter, gravel and fish numbers are worked out for you.

Look up a fish

How big it grows, the tank it needs, how many to keep and who it can live with.

Guides

The reasoning behind the numbers, in plain language.

Why trust these numbers

The working is shown

Every calculator page gives the formula, a worked example and the source of each rule of thumb. Nothing is a black box.

Tested before release

Each formula is checked against published examples and manufacturers' figures. How we calculate

Real water, not label size

A "55-gallon" tank holds about 46 gallons of water. We work from what is really in the tank, because that is what the fish live in.

Independent

Not owned by any aquarium brand or shop. No sign-up, and your numbers stay in your browser. About us