African Dwarf Frog: Tank Size, Tank Mates and How Many to Keep

African dwarf frogs live fully under water and swim up for gulps of air. They are gentle and nearly blind, so they need calm tankmates.

Adult size
1.6 in4 cm
Smallest tank
10 gallons38 liters
How many
2 or more
Temperature
72–79 °F22–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.8
Temperament
Peaceful
Swims
On the bottom
Heater needed
Yes

What size tank do African dwarf frogs need?

At least 10 gallons (38 liters) for a pair. The smallest standard tank that works is the 10 gallon. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable. Scientific name: Hymenochirus boettgeri.

How many African dwarf frogs in each tank size?

This is how many each standard tank carries comfortably if African dwarf frogs are the only animals in it. Share the tank with other species and the number goes down.

TankHow many African dwarf frogs
5 gallonToo small
10 gallon2
20 gallon long2
29 gallonup to 4
40 gallon breederup to 6
55 gallonup to 10
75 gallonup to 14
125 gallonup to 24

Check African dwarf frogs against your own tank and other fish

Good to know

  • A slow feeder: make sure food reaches the bottom before the fish take it.
  • Keep at least 2. African dwarf frogs feel safe in numbers and come out into the open more.

Tank mates for African dwarf frogs

These animals like the same water, are a safe size, and have a temper that fits. It is a match on paper: always watch new tankmates for the first week.

Poor matches

  • Fancy goldfish: Goldfish do best with other fancy goldfish.
  • Oscar: Oscar is aggressive and will bully or kill peaceful fish such as African dwarf frog.
  • Molly: They need different water: African dwarf frog likes a pH of 6.5–7.8, molly likes 7.5–8.5.

Questions and answers

What size tank do African dwarf frogs need?

At least 10 gallons (38 liters) for a pair. The smallest standard tank that works is the 10 gallon. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable.

How many African dwarf frogs should be kept together?

At least 2. African dwarf frogs are social animals and only behave naturally in a group. More is better if the tank has room.

Can African dwarf frogs live in a 10 gallon tank?

Yes. A 10 gallon tank carries 2 as the only animals in the tank.

What temperature do African dwarf frogs need?

72–79 °F (22–26 °C), with a pH of 6.5–7.8. In most homes that means a heater.

Can African dwarf frogs live with a betta?

Usually, yes, in a tank of 10 gallons (38 liters) or more. They like the same water: 75–79 °F (24–26 °C). Every betta has its own temper, so watch closely for the first week and have a spare tank ready.

More fish

Adult size, tank size and water ranges follow the mainstream care consensus (Seriously Fish species profiles and FishBase maximum lengths). Where sources differ we use the more cautious figure. Stocking numbers come from our stocking calculator.