Harlequin Rasbora: Tank Size, Tank Mates and How Many to Keep

Harlequin rasboras are copper-colored fish with a black triangle on the side. They are calm, hardy and one of the best first schooling fish.

Adult size
1.8 in4.5 cm
Smallest tank
15 gallons57 liters
How many
6 or more
Temperature
72–81 °F22–27 °C
pH
5.5–7.5
Temperament
Peaceful
Swims
In the middle
Heater needed
Yes

What size tank do harlequin rasboras need?

At least 15 gallons (57 liters) for a group of 6. The smallest standard tank that works is the 15 gallon. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable. We give the size for an adult fish in a proper group, because the small fish in the shop will grow. Scientific name: Trigonostigma heteromorpha.

How many harlequin rasboras in each tank size?

This is how many each standard tank carries comfortably if harlequin rasboras are the only fish in it. Share the tank with other species and the number goes down.

TankHow many harlequin rasboras
5 gallonToo small
10 gallonToo small
20 gallon longup to 12
29 gallonup to 18
40 gallon breederup to 25
55 gallonup to 35
75 gallonup to 47
125 gallon60 or more

Check harlequin rasboras against your own tank and other fish

Good to know

  • Keep at least 6. Alone or in twos and threes, harlequin rasboras hide, stop eating well, or pick on each other.

Tank mates for harlequin rasboras

These animals like the same water, are a safe size, and have a temper that fits. It is a match on paper: always watch new tankmates for the first week.

Poor matches

  • Fancy goldfish: Goldfish do best with other fancy goldfish.
  • Oscar: Oscar is aggressive and will bully or kill peaceful fish such as harlequin rasbora.
  • Molly: They need different water: Harlequin rasbora likes a pH of 5.5–7.5, molly likes 7.5–8.5.

Questions and answers

What size tank do harlequin rasboras need?

At least 15 gallons (57 liters) for a group of 6. The smallest standard tank that works is the 15 gallon. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable.

How many harlequin rasboras should be kept together?

At least 6. Harlequin rasboras are social animals and only behave naturally in a group. More is better if the tank has room.

Can harlequin rasboras live in a 10 gallon tank?

No. Harlequin rasbora needs at least 15 gallons (57 liters).

What temperature do harlequin rasboras need?

72–81 °F (22–27 °C), with a pH of 5.5–7.5. In most homes that means a heater.

Can harlequin rasboras live with a betta?

Usually, yes, in a tank of 15 gallons (57 liters) or more. They like the same water: 75–81 °F (24–27 °C). Every betta has its own temper, so watch closely for the first week and have a spare tank ready.

More fish

Adult size, tank size and water ranges follow the mainstream care consensus (Seriously Fish species profiles and FishBase maximum lengths). Where sources differ we use the more cautious figure. Stocking numbers come from our stocking calculator.