Lemon Tetra: Tank Size, Tank Mates and How Many to Keep

Lemon tetras look plain in the shop and turn a soft yellow with bright red eyes once settled. They are easy, peaceful schooling fish.

Adult size
1.8 in4.5 cm
Smallest tank
20 gallons76 liters
How many
6 or more
Temperature
73–82 °F23–28 °C
pH
5.5–7.5
Temperament
Peaceful
Swims
In the middle
Heater needed
Yes

What size tank do lemon tetras need?

At least 20 gallons (76 liters) for a group of 6. The smallest standard tank that works is the 20 gallon high. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable. We give the size for an adult fish in a proper group, because the small fish in the shop will grow. Scientific name: Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis.

How many lemon tetras in each tank size?

This is how many each standard tank carries comfortably if lemon tetras are the only fish in it. Share the tank with other species and the number goes down.

TankHow many lemon tetras
5 gallonToo small
10 gallonToo small
20 gallon longup to 12
29 gallonup to 18
40 gallon breederup to 25
55 gallonup to 35
75 gallonup to 47
125 gallon60 or more

Check lemon tetras against your own tank and other fish

Good to know

  • Keep at least 6. Alone or in twos and threes, lemon tetras hide, stop eating well, or pick on each other.

Tank mates for lemon tetras

These animals like the same water, are a safe size, and have a temper that fits. It is a match on paper: always watch new tankmates for the first week.

Poor matches

  • Fancy goldfish: Goldfish do best with other fancy goldfish.
  • Oscar: Oscar is aggressive and will bully or kill peaceful fish such as lemon tetra.
  • Molly: They need different water: Lemon tetra likes a pH of 5.5–7.5, molly likes 7.5–8.5.

Questions and answers

What size tank do lemon tetras need?

At least 20 gallons (76 liters) for a group of 6. The smallest standard tank that works is the 20 gallon high. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable.

How many lemon tetras should be kept together?

At least 6. Lemon tetras are social animals and only behave naturally in a group. More is better if the tank has room.

Can lemon tetras live in a 10 gallon tank?

No. Lemon tetra needs at least 20 gallons (76 liters).

What temperature do lemon tetras need?

73–82 °F (23–28 °C), with a pH of 5.5–7.5. In most homes that means a heater.

Can lemon tetras live with a betta?

Usually, yes, in a tank of 20 gallons (76 liters) or more. They like the same water: 75–82 °F (24–28 °C). Every betta has its own temper, so watch closely for the first week and have a spare tank ready.

More fish

Adult size, tank size and water ranges follow the mainstream care consensus (Seriously Fish species profiles and FishBase maximum lengths). Where sources differ we use the more cautious figure. Stocking numbers come from our stocking calculator.