Head-And-Tail-Light Tetra: Tank Size, Tank Mates and How Many to Keep

This tetra has a shiny copper spot by the eye and another at the tail, like the lights of a car. It is peaceful, hardy and a good choice for a first community tank.

Adult size
1.8 in4.5 cm
Smallest tank
18 gallons68 liters
Comfortable in
20 gallon highor bigger
How many
6 or more10 or more is better
Temperature
75–82 °F24–28 °C
pH
5.5–7.5
Temperament
Peaceful
Swims
In the middle
Heater needed
Yes

What size tank do head-and-tail-light tetras need?

At least 18 gallons (68 liters) for a group of 6. The smallest standard tank that works is the 20 gallon high. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable. We give the size for an adult fish in a proper group, because the small fish in the shop will grow. Scientific name: Hemigrammus ocellifer.

How many head-and-tail-light tetras in each tank size?

This is how many each standard tank carries comfortably if head-and-tail-light tetras are the only fish in it. Share the tank with other species and the number goes down.

TankHow many head-and-tail-light tetras
5 gallonToo small
10 gallonToo small
20 gallon longup to 12
29 gallonup to 18
40 gallon breederup to 25
55 gallonup to 35
75 gallonup to 47
125 gallon60 or more

Check head-and-tail-light tetras against your own tank and other fish

Good to know

  • Keep at least 6. Alone or in twos and threes, head-and-tail-light tetras hide, stop eating well, or pick on each other.

Tank mates for head-and-tail-light tetras

These animals like the same water, are a safe size, and have a temper that fits. It is a match on paper: always watch new tankmates for the first week.

Poor matches

  • Fancy goldfish: Goldfish do best with other fancy goldfish.
  • Oscar: Oscar is aggressive and will bully or kill peaceful fish such as head-and-tail-light tetra.
  • Molly: They need different water: Head-and-tail-light tetra likes a pH of 5.5–7.5, molly likes 7.5–8.5.

Questions and answers

What size tank do head-and-tail-light tetras need?

At least 18 gallons (68 liters) for a group of 6. The smallest standard tank that works is the 20 gallon high. A bigger tank is always easier to keep stable.

How many head-and-tail-light tetras should be kept together?

At least 6. Head-and-tail-light tetras are social animals and only behave naturally in a group. A group of 10 or more is better if the tank has room.

Can head-and-tail-light tetras live in a 10 gallon tank?

No. Head-and-tail-light tetra needs at least 18 gallons (68 liters).

What temperature do head-and-tail-light tetras need?

75–82 °F (24–28 °C), with a pH of 5.5–7.5. In most homes that means a heater.

Can head-and-tail-light tetras live with a betta?

Usually, yes, in a tank of 18 gallons (68 liters) or more. They like the same water: 75–82 °F (24–28 °C). Every betta has its own temper, so watch closely for the first week and have a spare tank ready.

More fish

Adult size, tank size and water ranges follow the mainstream care consensus (Seriously Fish species profiles and FishBase maximum lengths). Where sources differ we use the more cautious figure. Stocking numbers come from our stocking calculator.